新湖畔网 (随信APP) | "认真的商业:爱尔兰推出社交媒体红人专业学位"

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学生们正在学习如何从在线影响力中赚钱 - 版权 AFP/File Nic COURY

Peter MURPHY

直到最近,这是一个不存在的工作,但成为一名影响者在社交媒体时代的现代世界中变得越来越受到Gen-Z青年的欢迎。

现在,爱尔兰一所大学开设了一门全新的课程,教授想成为影响者的人如何将他们在Instagram、TikTok和YouTube等平台上的在线存在和内容转化为收入来源。

“影响是一种越来越受欢迎的事情,”课程主任艾琳·麦科密克在都柏林西南一个小时车程外的卡洛设置大学(SE烏)告诉法新社。

这个想法起源于麦科密克推出的一个名为“数字忙碌”夏季速成课程,由TikTokers讲授,并吸引了350名申请者,只录取了30人。

“它受到了极大的关注,我们看到了对更多的需求,因此我们将其扩展到学士学位水平,”曾是电视制片人和导演的麦科密克说。

经过两年的开发,这门课程——一个为期四年的“内容创作和社交媒体”学士学位——获得了认可,并在上个月迎来了首批15名学生。

在这个最先进的校园,学生们在课间休息时间聊天、自拍,并在智能手机上滚动他们的社交媒体动态。

“我的朋友们告诉我我说话很多,所以我想我不妨试试这个课程,赚点钱,”22岁的哈里·奥迪菲在校园电视演播室对法新社说,当时进行角色扮演练习。

大多数学生已经沉浸在数字空间中,或者正在其中工作,并希望扩展他们的工具集和知识,麦科密克说。

“你可以试图在家里自学,但在如何与在线目标人群建立联系的实践和理论方面获得授权,对你的职业生涯将会产生很大的影响,”她补充道。

——个人品牌——

“影响者”这个术语在2019年正式被添加到词典中,指的是通过社交媒体使用自己的名人身份来背书、推广或引起对产品和品牌的兴趣,通常是为了获得报酬。

现在,像YouTube挑战绝技创作者Mr Beast和游戏视频博主KSI这样最著名的人吸引了广大的在线观众,通过赞助帖子或品牌赞助和广告赚取巨额收入。

调查一再显示,大多数Gen-Z年轻人——指1997年至2012年出生的人——都会考虑成为视频博主、YouTuber或专业游戏主播。

“当然人们想从影响力中赚钱,所以我们特别关注个人品牌,如何将对庞大的在线追随者产生影响的能力变现,”麦科密克说。

学生们表示他们希望这门课程能帮助他们利用自己的兴趣和爱好,包括从美容和时尚到娱乐、社会公正和体育。

“我在TikTok和Instagram上发布了许多发型,希望能有知识将其发展成一个真正的业务,”18岁的理发师法沃尔·埃胡奇说。

另一位学生,热爱马术的玛尔塔·休斯·布拉沃说,现在马场正在寻求懂得社交媒体的员工。

“公司都在Instagram、Facebook和TikTok上,一个在农场工作的女孩已经吸引了品牌合作。了解如何做到这一点将是fantastic,”她说。

——‘严肃的事业’——

学位课程包括创意视频、故事心理学、创业、名人研究、故事心理学、数据分析和播客。

“许多人认为成为影响者很轻松,只需在TikTok上发布60秒的视频,但实际上要做的远不止如此,”休斯·布拉沃说。

创作内容涉及“编辑、计划、组织等等,它花费的时间比你想象的要多,人们还没有完全理解这一点,”他说。

课程的实际内容包括摄像机和麦克风的学习以及工作实习。

“具有如何在镜头前自在的影响者知识将有助于我们建立自信,无论我们最终做什么,”另一位学生Naoise Kelly补充说,成为社交媒体的下一个大事件并不是她的首要目标。

麦科密克表示,影响者才能的就业机会正在指数级增长,无论是在镜头前还是幕后。

“是的,社交媒体上的影响者贴文有时可能是轻浮的,但实际的业务不是,这是一项非常严肃的业务,”她补充说。

“如今,大约70%的营销人员都认为影响者是营销的未来,政府也在使用他们向人们传递信息,这就是我们现在获取市场的方式。”

英文版:

Students are learning how to earn a living from online influencing - Copyright AFP/File Nic COURY

Peter MURPHY

It’s a job that didn’t exist until recently but becoming an influencer is an ever more popular career path among Gen-Z youth in the modern era of social media.

Now a first-of-its-kind course at an Irish university is teaching wannabe influencers how to convert online presence and content on platforms such as Instagram, TikTok and YouTube into revenue streams.

“Influencing is something that’s catching fire,” course director Irene McCormick told AFP at South East Technological University (SETU) in Carlow, an hour’s drive southwest from the capital Dublin.

The idea grew out of a summer crash course “Digital Hustle” launched by McCormick that was taught by TikTokers and attracted 350 applicants for 30 places.

“It got amazing traction, we could see the appetite for more, so we broadened it to degree level,” said McCormick, a former television producer and director.

After two years of development the course — a four-year-long bachelor’s degree in “Content Creation and Social Media” — received accreditation and welcomed its first intake of 15 students last month.

On the state-of-the-art campus, students chatted, took selfies and scrolled their social media feeds on smartphones during a break between classes.

“My friends tell me I talk a lot so I thought I might as well make money out of it and try this course,” Harry Odife, 22, told AFP in the campus TV studio during a roleplay exercise.

Most of the students are already immersed in the digital space or working in it and want to expand their toolset and knowledge, McCormick said.

“You can try to learn yourself at home but being empowered with practice and theory about how to connect with target demographics online is going to make a big difference to your career,” she added.

Person branding

The term “influencer” was officially added to the dictionary in 2019, and refers to a person well-known through use of social media who uses their celebrity to endorse, promote, or generate interest in products and brands, often for payment.

Now the most prominent such as YouTube challenge stunt creator Mr Beast and gaming vlogger KSI tap vast online audiences, earning huge sums per sponsored post or via brand sponsorships and advertisements.

Surveys consistently show that most Gen-Z youths — those born between 1997 and 2012 — would consider a job as a vlogger, YouTuber or professional streamer.

“Of course people want to make money from influencing, so we look particularly at person branding, how to monetise being influential over large online followings,” said McCormick.

Students said they hoped the course would help them leverage their interests and hobbies which range from beauty and fashion to entertainment, social justice, and sport.

“I post a lot of the hairstyles I do on TikTok and Instagram, it would be nice to have the knowledge to grow that into an actual business,” said Favour Ehuchie, an 18-year-old hairdresser.

Another student, keen equestrian Marta Hughes Bravo, said horse stud farms now seek staff who are social media-savvy.

“Companies are all over Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok. One girl who works for a farm has been pulling in brand deals. To know how to do that would be fantastic,” she said.

‘Serious business’

Degree modules include creative video and storytelling psychology, entrepreneurship, celebrity studies, storytelling psychology, data analytics, and podcasting.

“A lot of people think it’s an easy life being an influencer, just posting 60-second videos on TikTok, but there is way more to it,” said Hughes Bravo.

Creating content involves “editing, planning, organising, and so on, it takes up more time than you might think, people don’t understand that quite yet.”

Practical elements of the course include camera and microphone learning, and work placements.

“Having influencer knowledge like how to be comfortable in front of cameras will help us build our confidence, whatever we end up doing,” said another student Naoise Kelly, adding that becoming the next big thing on social media is not her top priority.

McCormick said employment opportunities for influencer talent are multiplying exponentially, either in front of camera or behind the scenes.

“Yes, influencer posts on social media may sometimes be frivolous, but the actual business is not, it is a very serious business,” she added.

“So many Gen Z young people buy a lot of bling, and that bling is being sold through influencers.

“Around 70 percent of marketers now believe in influencers as the future of marketing, governments are also using them to message people, that’s how we access markets now.”


'Serious business': influencer degree launches in Ireland
#business #influencer #degree #launches #Ireland

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